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1 definition found
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
-ine
1.
Chem.
A
suffix
,
indicating
that
those
substances
of
whose
names
it
is
a
part
are
basic
,
in
their
nature
, i.e.
contain
a
basic
nitrogen
group
.
Note:
☞
All
organic
bases
,
and
basic
substances
(
especially
nitrogenous
substances
),
are
systematically
written
with
the
termination
-ine
;
as
, quin
ine
, pyrid
ine
, morph
ine
, guanid
ine
,
etc
.
Certain
substances
containing
nitrogen
though
with
net
neutral
character
(
as
certain
amino
acids
)
also
end
in
-ine
,
such
valine
and
glycine
.
All
indifferent
and
neutral
substances
,
as
proteids
,
glycerides
,
glucosides
,
etc
.,
should
commonly
be
spelled
with
-in
;
as
, gelat
in
, amygdal
in
,
etc
.
This
rule
has
no
application
to
those
numerous
commercial
or
popular
names
with
the
termination
-ine
;
as
, gasol
ine
, vasel
ine
,
etc
.
2.
Organ. Chem.
A
suffix
,
formerly
used
to
indicate
hydrocarbons
of
the
second
degree
of
unsaturation
;
i
.
e
.,
members
of
the
acetyline
series
;
as
,
hexine
,
heptine
,
etc
.,
but
now
superseded
by
the
ending
-yne
,
as
in
prop
yne
.
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