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1 definition found
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
cap·i·tal
n.
1.
Arch.
The
head
or
uppermost
member
of
a
column
,
pilaster
,
etc
.
It
consists
generally
of
three
parts
,
abacus
,
bell
(
or
vase
),
and
necking
.
See
these
terms
,
and
Column
.
2.
Geog.
The
seat
of
government
;
the
chief
city
or
town
in
a
country
;
a
metropolis
.
“A
busy
and
splendid
capital
”
3.
Money
,
property
,
or
stock
employed
in
trade
,
manufactures
,
etc
.;
the
sum
invested
or
lent
,
as
distinguished
from
the
income
or
interest
.
See
Capital stock
,
under
Capital
,
a.
4.
Polit. Econ.
That
portion
of
the
produce
of
industry
,
which
may
be
directly
employed
either
to
support
human
beings
or
to
assist
in
production
.
Note:
☞
When
wealth
is
used
to
assist
production
it
is
called
capital
.
The
capital
of
a
civilized
community
includes
fixed capital
(i.e.
buildings
,
machines
,
and
roads
used
in
the
course
of
production
and
exchange
)
and
circulating capital
(i.e.,
food
,
fuel
,
money
,
etc
.,
spent
in
the
course
of
production
and
exchange
).
5.
Anything
which
can
be
used
to
increase
one's
power
or
influence
.
He
tried
to
make
capital
out
of
his
rival's
discomfiture
.
--
London
Times
.
6.
Fort.
An
imaginary
line
dividing
a
bastion
,
ravelin
,
or
other
work
,
into
two
equal
parts
.
7.
A
chapter
,
or
section
,
of
a
book
. [
Obs
.]
Holy
St
.
Bernard
hath
said
in
the
59th
capital
.
--
Sir
W
.
Scott
.
8.
Print.
See
Capital letter
,
under
Capital
,
a.
Active capital
.
See
under
Active
,
Small capital
Print.
,
a
small
capital
letter
;
informally
referred
to
(
in
the
plural
)
as
small caps
;
as
,
the
technical
terms
are
listed
in
small caps
.
See
under
Capital
,
a.
To live on one's capital
,
to
consume
one's
capital
without
producing
or
accumulating
anything
to
replace
it
.
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