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3 definitions found
From:
DICT.TW English-Chinese Dictionary 英漢字典
Je·su·it
/ˈʤɛzʊət, ʒʊ ||zjʊ-/
耶穌會信徒,陰險的人,陰謀家
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Jes·u·it
n.
1.
R.
C
. Ch.
One
of
a
religious
order
founded
by
Ignatius
Loyola
,
and
approved
in
1540,
under
the
title
of
The
Society
of
Jesus
.
Note:
☞
The
order
consists
of
Scholastics
,
the
Professed
,
the
Spiritual
Coadjutors
,
and
the
Temporal
Coadjutors
or
Lay
Brothers
.
The
Jesuit
novice
after
two
years
becomes
a
Scholastic
,
and
takes
his
first
vows
of
poverty
,
chastity
,
and
obedience
simply
.
Some
years
after
,
at
the
close
of
a
second
novitiate
,
he
takes
his
second
vows
and
is
ranked
among
the
Coadjutors
or
Professed
.
The
Professed
are
bound
by
a
fourth
vow
,
from
which
only
the
pope
can
dispense
,
requiring
them
to
go
wherever
the
pope
may
send
them
for
missionary
duty
.
The
Coadjutors
teach
in
the
schools
,
and
are
employed
in
general
missionary
labors
.
The
Society
is
governed
by
a
General
who
holds
office
for
life
.
He
has
associated
with
him
“Assistants”
(
five
at
the
present
time
),
representing
different
provinces
.
The
Society
was
first
established
in
the
United
States
in
1807.
The
Jesuits
have
displayed
in
their
enterprises
a
high
degree
of
zeal
,
learning
,
and
skill
,
but
,
by
their
enemies
,
have
been
generally
reputed
to
use
art
and
intrigue
in
promoting
or
accomplishing
their
purposes
,
whence
the
words
Jesuit
,
Jesuitical
,
and
the
like
,
have
acquired
an
opprobrious
sense
.
2.
Fig
.:
A
crafty
person
;
an
intriguer
.
Jesuits' bark
,
Peruvian
bark
,
or
the
bark
of
certain
species
of
Cinchona
; --
so
called
because
its
medicinal
properties
were
first
made
known
in
Europe
by
Jesuit
missionaries
to
South
America
.
Jesuits' drops
.
See
Friar's balsam
,
under
Friar
.
Jesuits' nut
,
the
European
water
chestnut
.
Jesuits' powder
,
powdered
cinchona
bark
.
Jesuits' tea
,
a
Chilian
leguminous
shrub
,
used
as
a
tea
and
medicinally
.
◄
►
From:
WordNet (r) 2.0
Jesuit
adj
:
having
qualities
characteristic
of
Jesuits
or
Jesuitism
;
"
Jesuitical
education
" [
syn
:
Jesuitical
,
Jesuitic
]
n
:
a
member
of
the
Jesuit
order
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