su·per·nu·mer·ary /ˌsupɚ/
(a.)多餘的
su·per·nu·mer·ary /ˌsupɝˈn(j)uməˌrɛrɪ, ˈn(j)um(ə)rɪ/ 形容詞
增加的,額外的,多余的
Su·per·nu·mer·a·ry a.
1. Exceeding the number stated or prescribed; as, a supernumerary officer in a regiment.
2. Exceeding a necessary, usual, or required number or quality; superfluous; as, supernumerary addresses; supernumerary expense.
Su·per·nu·mer·a·ry, n.; pl. Supernumeraries
1. A person or thing beyond the number stated.
2. A person or thing beyond what is necessary or usual; especially, a person employed not for regular service, but only to fill the place of another in case of need; specifically, in theaters, a person who is not a regular actor, but is employed to appear in a stage spectacle.
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supernumerary
adj : more than is needed, desired, or required; "trying to lose
excess weight"; "found some extra change lying on the
dresser"; "yet another book on heraldry might be
thought redundant"; "skills made redundant by
technological advance"; "sleeping in the spare room";
"supernumerary ornamentation"; "it was supererogatory
of her to gloat"; "delete superfluous (or unnecessary)
words"; "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary
internal parts"; "surplus cheese distributed to the
needy" [syn: excess, extra, redundant, spare, supererogatory,
superfluous, surplus]
n : a minor actor in crowd scenes [syn: spear carrier, extra]