scourge /ˈskɝʤ ||ˈskorʤ, ˈskɔrʤ, ˈskʊrʤ/
  鞭,苦難的根源,災禍(vt.)鞭打,痛斥,蹂躪
  Scourge n.
  1. A lash; a strap or cord; especially, a lash used to inflict pain or punishment; an instrument of punishment or discipline; a whip.
  Up to coach then goes
  The observed maid, takes both the scourge and reins.   --Chapman.
  2. Hence, a means of inflicting punishment, vengeance, or suffering; an infliction of affliction; a punishment.
     Sharp scourges of adversity.   --Chaucer.
  What scourge for perjury
  Can this dark monarchy afford false Clarence?   --Shak.
  Scourge, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Scourged p. pr. & vb. n. Scourging ]
  1. To whip severely; to lash.
     Is it lawful for you to scourge a . . . Roman?   --Acts xxii. 25.
  2. To punish with severity; to chastise; to afflict, as for sins or faults, and with the purpose of correction.
     Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth.   --Heb. xii. 6.
  3. To harass or afflict severely.
     To scourge and impoverish the people.   --Brougham.
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  scourge
       n 1: a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic
            humor) [syn: flagellum]
       2: something causes misery or death; "the bane of my life"
          [syn: bane, curse, nemesis]
       3: a person who inspires fear or dread; "he was the terror of
          the neighborhood" [syn: terror, threat]
       v 1: punish severely; excoriate
       2: whip; "The religious fanatics flagellated themselves" [syn:
          flagellate]
       3: devastate or ravage; "The enemy lay waste to the countryside
          after the invasion" [syn: lay waste to, waste, devastate,
           desolate, ravage]