9 definitions found
blast /ˈblæst/
陣,一陣風,爆炸,枯萎病(vt.)炸,使枯萎(vi.)猛攻,公開批評,枯萎
blast /ˈblæst/ 名詞
胚細胞,鼓風,送風,一股(風),一股(氣流),一陣(風),炸掉,摧毀
blast
清除
blast
噴砂; 砂磨
blast
噴除
Blast n.
1. A violent gust of wind.
And see where surly Winter passes off,
Far to the north,
and calls his ruffian blasts;
His blasts obey,
and quit the howling hill. --
Thomson.
2. A forcible stream of air from an orifice,
as from a bellows,
the mouth,
etc.
Hence:
The continuous blowing to which one charge of ore or metal is subjected in a furnace;
as,
to melt so many tons of iron at a blast.
Note: ☞
The terms hot blast and cold blast are employed to designate whether the current is heated or not heated before entering the furnace.
A blast furnace is said to be in blast while it is in operation,
and out of blast when not in use.
3. The exhaust steam from and engine,
driving a column of air out of a boiler chimney,
and thus creating an intense draught through the fire;
also,
any draught produced by the blast.
4. The sound made by blowing a wind instrument;
strictly,
the sound produces at one breath.
One blast upon his bugle horn
Were worth a thousand men. --
Sir W. Scott.
The blast of triumph o'er thy grave. --
Bryant.
5. A sudden,
pernicious effect,
as if by a noxious wind,
especially on animals and plants;
a blight.
By the blast of God they perish. --
Job iv. 9.
Virtue preserved from fell destruction's blast. --
Shak.
6. The act of rending,
or attempting to rend,
heavy masses of rock,
earth,
etc.,
by the explosion of gunpowder,
dynamite,
etc.;
also,
the charge used for this purpose.
“Large blasts are often used.”
7. A flatulent disease of sheep.
Blast furnace,
a furnace,
usually a shaft furnace for smelting ores,
into which air is forced by pressure.
Blast hole,
a hole in the bottom of a pump stock through which water enters.
Blast nozzle,
a fixed or variable orifice in the delivery end of a blast pipe; --
called also blast orifice.
In full blast,
in complete operation;
in a state of great activity.
See Blast,
n., 2. [
Colloq.]
Blast,
v. t. [
imp. & p. p. Blasted;
p. pr. & vb. n. Blasting.]
1. To injure,
as by a noxious wind;
to cause to wither;
to stop or check the growth of,
and prevent from fruit-bearing,
by some pernicious influence;
to blight;
to shrivel.
Seven thin ears, and blasted with the east wind. --
Gen. xii. 6.
2. Hence,
to affect with some sudden violence,
plague,
calamity,
or blighting influence,
which destroys or causes to fail;
to visit with a curse;
to curse;
to ruin;
as,
to blast pride,
hopes,
or character.
I'll cross it, though it blast me. --
Shak.
Blasted with excess of light. --
T. Gray.
3. To confound by a loud blast or din.
Trumpeters,
With brazen din blast you the city's ear. --
Shak.
4. To rend open by any explosive agent,
as gunpowder,
dynamite,
etc.;
to shatter;
as,
to blast rocks.
Blast,
v. i.
1. To be blighted or withered;
as,
the bud blasted in the blossom.
2. To blow;
to blow on a trumpet. [
Obs.]
Toke his blake trumpe faste
And gan to puffen and to blaste. --
Chaucer.
◄ ►
blast
n 1:
a long and hard-hit fly ball
2:
a sudden very loud noise [
syn:
bang,
clap,
eruption,
loud
noise]
3:
a strong current of air; "
the tree was bent almost double by
the gust" [
syn:
gust,
blow]
4:
an explosion (
as of dynamite)
5:
a highly pleasurable or exciting experience; "
we had a good
time at the party"; "
celebrating after the game was a
blast" [
syn:
good time]
6:
intense adverse criticism; "
Clinton directed his fire at the
Republican Party"; "
the government has come under attack";
"
don't give me any flak" [
syn:
fire,
attack,
flak,
flack]
v 1:
make a strident sound; "
She tended to blast when speaking
into a microphone" [
syn:
blare]
2:
hit hard; "
He smashed a 3-run
homer" [
syn:
smash,
nail,
boom]
3:
use explosives on; "
The enemy has been shelling us all day"
[
syn:
shell]