glu·ten /ˈglutṇ/
 麩質
 glu·ten /ˈglutṇ/ 名詞
 谷蛋白,麵筋,粘菌膜,粘膠質
 Glu·ten n.  Chem. The viscid, tenacious substance which gives adhesiveness to dough.
 Note: ☞ Gluten is a complex and variable mixture of glutin or gliadin, vegetable fibrin, vegetable casein, oily material, etc., and is a very nutritious element of food. It may be separated from the flour of grain by subjecting this to a current of water, the starch and other soluble matters being thus washed out.
 Gluten bread, bread containing a large proportion of gluten; -- used in cases of diabetes.
 Gluten casein Chem., a vegetable proteid found in the seeds of grasses, and extracted as a dark, amorphous, earthy mass.
 Gluten fibrin Chem., a vegetable proteid found in the cereal grains, and extracted as an amorphous, brownish yellow substance.
 ◄ ►
 gluten
      n : a protein substance that remains when starch is removed from
          cereal grains; gives cohesiveness to dough