of·fice·hold·er /-ˌholdɚ/
 官員
 Of·fice·hold·er n. One who holds an office; an officer, particularly one in the civil service; a placeman.
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 officeholder
      n 1: someone who is appointed or elected to an office and who
           holds a position of trust; "he is an officer of the
           court"; "the club elected its officers for the coming
           year" [syn: officer]
      2: the official who holds an office [syn: incumbent]