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2 definitions found
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Play
,
n.
1.
Amusement
;
sport
;
frolic
;
gambols
.
2.
Any
exercise
,
or
series
of
actions
,
intended
for
amusement
or
diversion
;
a
game
.
John
naturally
loved
rough
play
.
--
Arbuthnot
.
3.
The
act
or
practice
of
contending
for
victory
,
amusement
,
or
a
prize
,
as
at
dice
,
cards
,
or
billiards
;
gaming
;
as
,
to
lose
a
fortune
in
play
.
4.
Action
;
use
;
employment
;
exercise
;
practice
;
as
,
fair
play
;
sword
play
;
a
play
of
wit
.
“The
next
who
comes
in
play
.”
5.
A
dramatic
composition
;
a
comedy
or
tragedy
;
a
composition
in
which
characters
are
represented
by
dialogue
and
action
.
A
play
ought
to
be
a
just
image
of
human
nature
.
--
Dryden
.
6.
The
representation
or
exhibition
of
a
comedy
or
tragedy
;
as
,
he
attends
ever
play
.
7.
Performance
on
an
instrument
of
music
.
8.
Motion
;
movement
,
regular
or
irregular
;
as
,
the
play
of
a
wheel
or
piston
;
hence
,
also
,
room
for
motion
;
free
and
easy
action
.
“To
give
them
play
,
front
and
rear.”
The
joints
are
let
exactly
into
one
another
,
that
they
have
no
play
between
them
.
--
Moxon
.
9.
Hence
,
liberty
of
acting
;
room
for
enlargement
or
display
;
scope
;
as
,
to
give
full
play
to
mirth
.
Play actor
,
an
actor
of
dramas
. --
Prynne
.
Play debt
,
a
gambling
debt
. --
Arbuthnot
.
Play pleasure
,
idle
amusement
. [
Obs
.] --
Bacon
.
A play upon words
,
the
use
of
a
word
in
such
a
way
as
to
be
capable
of
double
meaning
;
punning
.
Play of colors
,
prismatic
variation
of
colors
.
To bring into play
,
To come into play
,
to
bring
or
come
into
use
or
exercise
.
To hold in play
,
to
keep
occupied
or
employed
.
I
,
with
two
more
to
help
me
,
Will
hold
the
foe
in play
. --
Macaulay
.
◄
►
From:
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Hold
,
v. t.
[
imp. &
p
. p.
Held
p.
pr
. &
vb
. n.
Holding
.
Holden
p. p.
,
is
obs
.
in
elegant
writing
,
though
still
used
in
legal
language
.]
1.
To
cause
to
remain
in
a
given
situation
,
position
,
or
relation
,
within
certain
limits
,
or
the
like
;
to
prevent
from
falling
or
escaping
;
to
sustain
;
to
restrain
;
to
keep
in
the
grasp
;
to
retain
.
The
loops
held
one
curtain
to
another
.
--
Ex
.
xxxvi
. 12.
Thy
right
hand
shall
hold
me
.
--
Ps
.
cxxxix
. 10.
They
all
hold
swords
,
being
expert
in
war
.
--
Cant
.
iii
. 8.
In
vain
he
seeks
,
that
having
can
not
hold
.
--
Spenser
.
France
,
thou
mayst
hold
a
serpent
by
the
tongue
, . . .
A
fasting
tiger
safer
by
the
tooth
,
Than
keep
in
peace
that
hand
which
thou
dost
hold
. --
Shak
.
2.
To
retain
in
one's
keeping
;
to
maintain
possession
of
,
or
authority
over
;
not
to
give
up
or
relinquish
;
to
keep
;
to
defend
.
We
mean
to
hold
what
anciently
we
claim
Of
deity
or
empire
. --
Milton
.
3.
To
have
;
to
possess
;
to
be
in
possession
of
;
to
occupy
;
to
derive
title
to
;
as
,
to
hold
office
.
This
noble
merchant
held
a
noble
house
.
--
Chaucer
.
Of
him
to
hold
his
seigniory
for
a
yearly
tribute
.
--
Knolles
.
And
now
the
strand
,
and
now
the
plain
,
they
held
.
--
Dryden
.
4.
To
impose
restraint
upon
;
to
limit
in
motion
or
action
;
to
bind
legally
or
morally
;
to
confine
;
to
restrain
.
We
can
not
hold
mortality's
strong
hand
.
--
Shak
.
Death
!
what
do'st
?
O
,
hold
thy
blow
.
--
Grashaw
.
He
had
not
sufficient
judgment
and
self-command
to
hold
his
tongue
.
--
Macaulay
.
5.
To
maintain
in
being
or
action
;
to
carry
on
;
to
prosecute
,
as
a
course
of
conduct
or
an
argument
;
to
continue
;
to
sustain
.
Hold
not
thy
peace
,
and
be
not
still
.
--
Ps
.
lxxxiii
. 1.
Seedtime
and
harvest
,
heat
and
hoary
frost
,
Shall
hold
their
course
. --
Milton
.
6.
To
prosecute
,
have
,
take
,
or
join
in
,
as
something
which
is
the
result
of
united
action
;
as
to
,
hold
a
meeting
,
a
festival
,
a
session
,
etc
.;
hence
,
to
direct
and
bring
about
officially
;
to
conduct
or
preside
at
;
as
,
the
general
held
a
council
of
war
;
a
judge
holds
a
court
;
a
clergyman
holds
a
service
.
I
would
hold
more
talk
with
thee
.
--
Shak
.
7.
To
receive
and
retain
;
to
contain
as
a
vessel
;
as
,
this
pail
holds
milk
;
hence
,
to
be
able
to
receive
and
retain
;
to
have
capacity
or
containing
power
for
.
Broken
cisterns
that
can
hold
no
water
.
--
Jer
.
ii
. 13.
One
sees
more
devils
than
vast
hell
can
hold
.
--
Shak
.
8.
To
accept
,
as
an
opinion
;
to
be
the
adherent
of
,
openly
or
privately
;
to
persist
in
,
as
a
purpose
;
to
maintain
;
to
sustain
.
Stand
fast
and
hold
the
traditions
which
ye
have
been
taught
.
--
2
Thes
. ii.15.
But
still
he
held
his
purpose
to
depart
.
--
Dryden
.
9.
To
consider
;
to
regard
;
to
esteem
;
to
account
;
to
think
;
to
judge
.
I
hold
him
but
a
fool
.
--
Shak
.
I
shall
never
hold
that
man
my
friend
.
--
Shak
.
The
Lord
will
not
hold
him
guiltless
that
taketh
his
name
in
vain
.
--
Ex
.
xx
. 7.
10.
To
bear
,
carry
,
or
manage
;
as
he
holds
himself
erect
;
he
holds
his
head
high
.
Let
him
hold
his
fingers
thus
.
--
Shak
.
To hold a wager
,
to
lay
or
hazard
a
wager
. --
Swift
.
To hold forth
,
(a)
v. t.
to
offer
;
to
exhibit
;
to
propose
;
to
put
forward
.
“The
propositions
which
books
hold
forth
and
pretend
to
teach.”
--
Locke
.
(b)
v. i.
To
talk
at
length
;
to
harangue
.
To held in
,
to
restrain
;
to
curd
.
To hold in hand
,
to
toy
with
;
to
keep
in
expectation
;
to
have
in
one's
power
. [
Obs
.]
O
,
fie
!
to
receive
favors
,
return
falsehoods
,
And
hold
a
lady
in
hand
. --
Beaw
. &
Fl
.
--
To hold in play
,
to
keep
under
control
;
to
dally
with
. --
Macaulay
.
To hold off
,
to
keep
at
a
distance
.
To hold on
,
to
hold
in
being
,
continuance
or
position
;
as
,
to
hold
a
rider
on
.
To hold one's day
,
to
keep
one's
appointment
. [
Obs
.] --
Chaucer
.
To hold one's own
.
To
keep
good
one's
present
condition
absolutely
or
relatively
;
not
to
fall
off
,
or
to
lose
ground
;
as
,
a
ship
holds
her
own
when
she
does
not
lose
ground
in
a
race
or
chase
;
a
man
holds
his
own
when
he
does
not
lose
strength
or
weight
.
To hold one's peace
,
to
keep
silence
.-
To hold out
.
(a)
To
extend
;
to
offer
.
“Fortune
holds
out
these
to
you
as
rewards.”
--
B
.
Jonson
.
(b)
To
continue
to
do
or
to
suffer
;
to
endure
.
“He
can
not
long
hold
out
these
pangs.”
--
Shak
.
To hold up
.
(a)
To
raise
;
to
lift
;
as
,
hold
up
your
head
.
(b)
To
support
;
to
sustain
.
“He
holds
himself
up
in
virtue.”
--
Sir
P
.
Sidney
.
(c)
To
exhibit
;
to
display
;
as
,
he
was
held
up
as
an
example
.
(d)
To
rein
in
;
to
check
;
to
halt
;
as
,
hold
up
your
horses
.
(e)
to
rob
,
usually
at
gunpoint
; --
often
with
the
demand
to
“hold up”
the
hands
.
(f)
To
delay
.
To hold water
.
(a)
Literally
,
to
retain
water
without
leaking
;
hence
(
Fig
.),
to
be
whole
,
sound
,
consistent
,
without
gaps
or
holes
; --
commonly
used
in
a
negative
sense
;
as
,
his
statements
will
not
hold
water
. [
Colloq
.]
(b)
Naut.
To
hold
the
oars
steady
in
the
water
,
thus
checking
the
headway
of
a
boat
.
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